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The TExES 232 exam has 140 questions and runs 4 hours 45 minutes.
These 10 free TExES 232 questions are organized by exam domain, so you can see how each part of the TExES Social Studies 7-12 (232) blueprint is tested. Reveal the answer and explanation under each question.
A new dynasty takes power in ancient China after a rebellion. Its ruler justifies the overthrow by arguing that the previous dynasty's oppression and failure to protect the population had forfeited its right to govern. This justification rests primarily on:
Correct answer: C - The conditional nature of the Mandate of Heaven.
Severe Indigenous population losses in the Americas and the adoption of maize and potatoes across parts of Europe, Africa, and Asia were both consequences of expanding transatlantic contact after 1492. Which pair of transfers connects these outcomes to the Columbian Exchange?
Correct answer: D - The spread of Afro-Eurasian pathogens and the spread of American food crops.
An exhibit compares the effect of the Emancipation Proclamation on Texas, a Confederate state, and Kentucky, a slaveholding state that remained in the Union. Why would a caption claiming that the proclamation abolished slavery nationwide on January 1, 1863, be historically inaccurate?
Correct answer: C - The proclamation targeted designated areas in rebellion; national abolition followed through the Thirteenth Amendment.
During the 1780s, Congress repeatedly requested money from the states to pay national debts, but some states failed to provide their shares. The Constitution addressed the institutional weakness illustrated by this problem by:
Correct answer: B - Giving Congress authority to levy taxes directly.
In November 1835, the Texas Consultation declared support for restoring Mexico's Constitution of 1824. On March 2, 1836, delegates declared Texas independent. Read together, these positions show that the revolutionary movement shifted from:
Correct answer: D - Defending Mexican federalism to seeking a separate sovereign republic.
In Hernandez v. Texas (1954), the state argued that excluding Mexican Americans from juries did not violate equal protection because Mexican Americans were classified as White. The Supreme Court rejected that reasoning. Its decision established that:
Correct answer: A - Equal protection reaches discrimination against identifiable groups beyond a Black-White racial division.
A geography class is conducting a land-use survey in a dry creek bed. An alert reports intense rainfall upstream in the same drainage basin, although skies over the class remain clear. A marked trail reaches high ground without crossing the creek; the route back to the bus crosses the channel twice. The teacher's immediate priority is to:
Correct answer: B - Lead the class up the marked trail, away from the channel.
Two countries produce only grain and cloth, using equal quantities of resources and constant opportunity costs. In one year, Alder can produce either 60 tons of grain or 30 rolls of cloth; Bell can produce either 20 tons of grain or 20 rolls of cloth. A proposed trade exchanges 1 roll of cloth for 1.5 tons of grain. Ignoring transport costs, which arrangement lets both countries obtain the imported good at a lower opportunity cost than producing it themselves?
Correct answer: D - Alder exports grain; Bell exports cloth, each using its comparative advantage.
The number of employed residents in a U.S. town stays at 8,000 between two household surveys. By the second survey, some previously unemployed residents have made no active job-search effort for six weeks because they believe no jobs are available. They still want work and are not on temporary layoff. All other classifications are unchanged. How does their change in status affect the official unemployment rate?
Correct answer: C - It falls because those residents leave both the unemployed count and the labor force.
A student investigating settlement on the Great Plains finds a railroad company's nineteenth-century advertisement describing abundant water and excellent farmland. Two modern websites repeat the description and cite that advertisement. The student treats the three accounts as independent confirmation. What would provide the strongest check on the company's claims?
Correct answer: A - Compare them with contemporary weather records and independently written settlers' letters.
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